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written by Michael Davidson, Matthew J. Parry-Hill, Kenneth R. Spring, Mortimer Abramowitz, John Long, and Brian O'Flynn
published by the Olympus America, Inc. and the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
This item is a tutorial for students of introductory physics or optics on the polarized light microscope, including its history and applications of its use.  It also includes links to a variety of interactive Java simulations on topics including Brewster's Angle, double refraction, polarized wave lightforms, and nicol prisms.  This item is part of a larger collection of materials for students of introductory optics and microscopy.  (See Related Item below to link to a full index of materials on this topic by the same authors.)

Please note that this resource requires Java.
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Optics
- Geometrical Optics
= Optical Instruments
- Interference
= Interference of Polarized Light
- Polarization
- Lower Undergraduate
- High School
- Instructional Material
= Interactive Simulation
= Tutorial
- Reference Material
Intended Users Formats Ratings
- Learners
- Educators
- text/html
- application/java
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Access Rights:
Free access
Restriction:
© 1998 National High Magnetic Field Laboratory-2008
Keywords:
Brewster's Angle, Simulations, birefringence, crossed polarization, light polarization, microscopy, optical instruments, optics, polarization, polarized light microscope, tutorials
Record Cloner:
Metadata instance created March 31, 2008 by Caroline Hall
Record Updated:
August 23, 2008 by Caroline Hall
Last Update
when Cataloged:
November 21, 2003
Other Collections:

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Record Link
AIP Format
M. Davidson, M. Parry-Hill, K. Spring, M. Abramowitz, J. Long, and B. O'Flynn, (Olympus America, Inc., Center Valley, 1998), WWW Document, (https://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/techniques/polarized/polarizedhome.html).
AJP/PRST-PER
M. Davidson, M. Parry-Hill, K. Spring, M. Abramowitz, J. Long, and B. O'Flynn, Molecular Expressions: Optical Microscopy Primer - Polarized Light Microscopy (Olympus America, Inc., Center Valley, 1998), <https://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/techniques/polarized/polarizedhome.html>.
APA Format
Davidson, M., Parry-Hill, M., Spring, K., Abramowitz, M., Long, J., & O'Flynn, B. (2003, November 21). Molecular Expressions: Optical Microscopy Primer - Polarized Light Microscopy. Retrieved April 27, 2024, from Olympus America, Inc.: https://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/techniques/polarized/polarizedhome.html
Chicago Format
Davidson, M, M. Parry-Hill, K. Spring, M. Abramowitz, J. Long, and B. O'Flynn. Molecular Expressions: Optical Microscopy Primer - Polarized Light Microscopy. Center Valley: Olympus America, Inc., November 21, 2003. https://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/techniques/polarized/polarizedhome.html (accessed 27 April 2024).
MLA Format
Davidson, Michael, Matthew J. Parry-Hill, Kenneth R. Spring, Mortimer Abramowitz, John Long, and Brian O'Flynn. Molecular Expressions: Optical Microscopy Primer - Polarized Light Microscopy. Center Valley: Olympus America, Inc., 1998. 21 Nov. 2003. 27 Apr. 2024 <https://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/techniques/polarized/polarizedhome.html>.
BibTeX Export Format
@misc{ Author = "Michael Davidson and Matthew J. Parry-Hill and Kenneth R. Spring and Mortimer Abramowitz and John Long and Brian O'Flynn", Title = {Molecular Expressions: Optical Microscopy Primer - Polarized Light Microscopy}, Publisher = {Olympus America, Inc.}, Volume = {2024}, Number = {27 April 2024}, Month = {November 21, 2003}, Year = {1998} }
Refer Export Format

%A Michael Davidson %A Matthew J. Parry-Hill %A Kenneth R. Spring %A Mortimer Abramowitz %A John Long %A Brian O'Flynn %T Molecular Expressions: Optical Microscopy Primer - Polarized Light Microscopy %D November 21, 2003 %I Olympus America, Inc. %C Center Valley %U https://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/techniques/polarized/polarizedhome.html %O text/html

EndNote Export Format

%0 Electronic Source %A Davidson, Michael %A Parry-Hill, Matthew J. %A Spring, Kenneth R. %A Abramowitz, Mortimer %A Long, John %A O'Flynn, Brian %D November 21, 2003 %T Molecular Expressions: Optical Microscopy Primer - Polarized Light Microscopy %I Olympus America, Inc. %V 2024 %N 27 April 2024 %8 November 21, 2003 %9 text/html %U https://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/techniques/polarized/polarizedhome.html


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Molecular Expressions: Optical Microscopy Primer - Polarized Light Microscopy:

Is the Basis For Molecular Expressions: Polarized Light Microscopy - Brewster's Angle

This item is an interactive Java simulation by the same authors on the phenomenon known as Brewster's Angle, when the angle of incident light  reflected on an insulating surface is at maximum polarization.

relation by Bruce Mason
Contains Molecular Expressions: Polarized Light Microscopy - Double Refraction (Birefringence) in Iceland Spar

This item is an interactive Java simulation by the same authors on birefringence, also also known as double refraction.

relation by Bruce Mason
Contains Molecular Expressions: Science, Optics & You - Birefringent Crystals in Polarized Light

This is an interactive Java simulation on the phenomenon known as birefringence, or double refraction.  It depicts a virtual microscope in which the user can rotate a crystal through a full 360-degree rotation to observe the effect.

relation by Bruce Mason
Contains Molecular Expressions: Polarized Light Microscopy - Polarizer Rotation and Specimen Birefringence

This item is an interactive Java simulation depicting the effects of polarizer rotation on birefringent materials as seen in a virtual polarized light microscope.

relation by Bruce Mason
Contains Molecular Expressions: Polarized Light Microscopy - Compensation Accessory Plates and Wedges

This is an interactive Java simulation that examines the use of compensators, often composed of quartz, muscovite or gypsum, which are used in the laboratory to produce a fixed optical path difference.

relation by Bruce Mason

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