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Ibrahim Halloun and David Hestenes
An instrument to assess the basic knowledge state of students taking a first course in physics has been designed and validated. Measurements with the instrument show that the student's initial qualitative, common sense beliefs about motion and causes has a large effect on performance in physics, but conventional instruction induces only a small change in those beliefs.
American Journal of Physics: Volume 53, Issue 11, Pages 1043-1055
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Record Link
<a href="https://www.compadre.org/portal/items/detail.cfm?ID=2658">Halloun, Ibrahim, and David Hestenes. "The initial knowledge state of the college physics students." Am. J. Phys. 53, no. 11, (November 1, 1985): 1043-1055.</a>
AIP Format
I. Halloun and D. Hestenes, , Am. J. Phys. 53 (11), 1043 (1985), WWW Document, (http://modeling.asu.edu/R&E/InitialKnowledge.pdf).
AJP/PRST-PER
I. Halloun and D. Hestenes, The initial knowledge state of the college physics students, Am. J. Phys. 53 (11), 1043 (1985), <http://modeling.asu.edu/R&E/InitialKnowledge.pdf>.
APA Format
Halloun, I., & Hestenes, D. (1985, November 1). The initial knowledge state of the college physics students. Am. J. Phys., 53(11), 1043-1055. Retrieved April 29, 2024, from http://modeling.asu.edu/R&E/InitialKnowledge.pdf
Chicago Format
Halloun, Ibrahim, and David Hestenes. "The initial knowledge state of the college physics students." Am. J. Phys. 53, no. 11, (November 1, 1985): 1043-1055, http://modeling.asu.edu/R&E/InitialKnowledge.pdf (accessed 29 April 2024).
MLA Format
Halloun, Ibrahim, and David Hestenes. "The initial knowledge state of the college physics students." Am. J. Phys. 53.11 (1985): 1043-1055. 29 Apr. 2024 <http://modeling.asu.edu/R&E/InitialKnowledge.pdf>.
BibTeX Export Format
@article{
Author = "Ibrahim Halloun and David Hestenes",
Title = {The initial knowledge state of the college physics students},
Journal = {Am. J. Phys.},
Volume = {53},
Number = {11},
Pages = {1043-1055},
Month = {November},
Year = {1985}
}
Refer Export Format
%A Ibrahim Halloun %A David Hestenes %T The initial knowledge state of the college physics students %J Am. J. Phys. %V 53 %N 11 %D November 1, 1985 %P 1043-1055 %U http://modeling.asu.edu/R&E/InitialKnowledge.pdf %O text/html
EndNote Export Format
%0 Journal Article %A Halloun, Ibrahim %A Hestenes, David %D November 1, 1985 %T The initial knowledge state of the college physics students %J Am. J. Phys. %V 53 %N 11 %P 1043-1055 %8 November 1, 1985 %U http://modeling.asu.edu/R&E/InitialKnowledge.pdf Disclaimer: ComPADRE offers citation styles as a guide only. We cannot offer interpretations about citations as this is an automated procedure. Please refer to the style manuals in the Citation Source Information area for clarifications.
Citation Source Information
The AIP Style presented is based on information from the AIP Style Manual. The APA Style presented is based on information from APA Style.org: Electronic References. The Chicago Style presented is based on information from Examples of Chicago-Style Documentation. The MLA Style presented is based on information from the MLA FAQ. |
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