written by
Micheal Thair and David Treagust
Science teaching in Indonesia has undergone major reforms since independence. We examine the role of practical activities in secondary science from an international perspective and contrast this to a developing country perspective, identifying a number of constraints limiting the implementation of practical work. In examining major curriculum and teacher training reforms in Indonesia, continuing influences on science education from industrialized countries are acknowledged; however, unlike many other developing countries, Indonesia has essentially implemented curriculum and teacher training reforms using a pool of overseas trained senior teachers and locally trained personnel. A number of research studies on physics practical work in Indonesia are described, and the benefits and constraints of implementing practical work in physics classrooms are discussed.
Journal of Research in Science Teaching: Volume 36, Issue 3, Pages 357-371
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Record Link
<a href="https://www.compadre.org/portal/items/detail.cfm?ID=2947">Thair, Micheal, and David Treagust. "Teacher training reforms in Indonesian secondary science: The importance of practical work in physics." J. Res. Sci. Teaching. 36, no. 3, (March 4, 1999): 357-371.</a>
AIP Format
M. Thair and D. Treagust, , J. Res. Sci. Teaching 36 (3), 357 (1999), WWW Document, (https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199903)36:3%3C357::AID-TEA8%3E3.3.CO;2-9).
AJP/PRST-PER
M. Thair and D. Treagust, Teacher training reforms in Indonesian secondary science: The importance of practical work in physics, J. Res. Sci. Teaching 36 (3), 357 (1999), <https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199903)36:3%3C357::AID-TEA8%3E3.3.CO;2-9>.
APA Format
Thair, M., & Treagust, D. (1999, March 4). Teacher training reforms in Indonesian secondary science: The importance of practical work in physics. J. Res. Sci. Teaching, 36(3), 357-371. Retrieved April 26, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199903)36:3%3C357::AID-TEA8%3E3.3.CO;2-9
Chicago Format
Thair, Micheal, and David Treagust. "Teacher training reforms in Indonesian secondary science: The importance of practical work in physics." J. Res. Sci. Teaching. 36, no. 3, (March 4, 1999): 357-371, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199903)36:3%3C357::AID-TEA8%3E3.3.CO;2-9 (accessed 26 April 2024).
MLA Format
Thair, Micheal, and David Treagust. "Teacher training reforms in Indonesian secondary science: The importance of practical work in physics." J. Res. Sci. Teaching 36.3 (1999): 357-371. 26 Apr. 2024 <https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199903)36:3%3C357::AID-TEA8%3E3.3.CO;2-9>.
BibTeX Export Format
@article{
Author = "Micheal Thair and David Treagust",
Title = {Teacher training reforms in Indonesian secondary science: The importance of practical work in physics},
Journal = {J. Res. Sci. Teaching},
Volume = {36},
Number = {3},
Pages = {357-371},
Month = {March},
Year = {1999}
}
Refer Export Format
%A Micheal Thair %A David Treagust %T Teacher training reforms in Indonesian secondary science: The importance of practical work in physics %J J. Res. Sci. Teaching %V 36 %N 3 %D March 4, 1999 %P 357-371 %U https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199903)36:3%3C357::AID-TEA8%3E3.3.CO;2-9 %O application/pdf
EndNote Export Format
%0 Journal Article %A Thair, Micheal %A Treagust, David %D March 4, 1999 %T Teacher training reforms in Indonesian secondary science: The importance of practical work in physics %J J. Res. Sci. Teaching %V 36 %N 3 %P 357-371 %8 March 4, 1999 %U https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199903)36:3%3C357::AID-TEA8%3E3.3.CO;2-9 Disclaimer: ComPADRE offers citation styles as a guide only. We cannot offer interpretations about citations as this is an automated procedure. Please refer to the style manuals in the Citation Source Information area for clarifications.
Citation Source Information
The AIP Style presented is based on information from the AIP Style Manual. The APA Style presented is based on information from APA Style.org: Electronic References. The Chicago Style presented is based on information from Examples of Chicago-Style Documentation. The MLA Style presented is based on information from the MLA FAQ. |
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