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Journal of Research in Science Teaching
written by Wolff-Michael Roth and Keith Lucas
Students' views of the nature of scientific knowledge have been recognized as an important component of science learning environments. In this study, we analyze an extensive data base consisting of 23 students' written and oral discourse about ontology, epistemology, and sociology of scientific knowledge collected over a 15-month period in the context of two consecutive junior- and senior-level physics courses. Over a 2-month period at the beginning of the second year, students read, reflected on, and talked about a text which discusses epistemology in the context of physics. Our study shows that students drew on nine types of discursive resources to support their ontological, epistemological, and sociological claims. Toward the end of the study, the range and number of supportive statements had increased. Simultaneously, few students changed their ontological and sociological claims, but a considerable number changed their epistemological claims. Two case studies illustrate the development of student discourse in the course of the study.
Journal of Research in Science Teaching: Volume 34, Issue 2, Pages 145-179
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Education Foundations
- Student Characteristics
= Affect
General Physics
- Physics Education Research
- High School
- Reference Material
= Research study
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Available by subscription
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© 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
DOI:
10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199702)34:2<145::AID-TEA4>3.0.CO;2-T
Keywords:
Beliefs, Case Studies, Concept Formation, Discourse Analysis, Epistemology, High Schools, Knowledge Representation, Physics, Scientific Concepts, Secondary Education, Sociology, Student Reaction
Record Creator:
Metadata instance created July 14, 2005 by Lyle Barbato
Record Updated:
November 23, 2005 by Vince Kuo
Last Update
when Cataloged:
December 7, 1998
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AIP Format
W. Roth and K. Lucas, , J. Res. Sci. Teaching 34 (2), 145 (1997), WWW Document, (https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199702)34:2%3C145::AID-TEA4%3E3.0.CO;2-T).
AJP/PRST-PER
W. Roth and K. Lucas, From "truth" to "invented reality": A discourse analysis of high school physics students' talk about scientific knowledge, J. Res. Sci. Teaching 34 (2), 145 (1997), <https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199702)34:2%3C145::AID-TEA4%3E3.0.CO;2-T>.
APA Format
Roth, W., & Lucas, K. (1998, December 7). From "truth" to "invented reality": A discourse analysis of high school physics students' talk about scientific knowledge. J. Res. Sci. Teaching, 34(2), 145-179. Retrieved April 25, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199702)34:2%3C145::AID-TEA4%3E3.0.CO;2-T
Chicago Format
Roth, Wolff-Michael, and Keith Lucas. "From "truth" to "invented reality": A discourse analysis of high school physics students' talk about scientific knowledge." J. Res. Sci. Teaching. 34, no. 2, (December 7, 1998): 145-179, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199702)34:2%3C145::AID-TEA4%3E3.0.CO;2-T (accessed 25 April 2024).
MLA Format
Roth, Wolff-Michael, and Keith Lucas. "From "truth" to "invented reality": A discourse analysis of high school physics students' talk about scientific knowledge." J. Res. Sci. Teaching 34.2 (1997): 145-179. 25 Apr. 2024 <https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199702)34:2%3C145::AID-TEA4%3E3.0.CO;2-T>.
BibTeX Export Format
@article{ Author = "Wolff-Michael Roth and Keith Lucas", Title = {From "truth" to "invented reality": A discourse analysis of high school physics students' talk about scientific knowledge}, Journal = {J. Res. Sci. Teaching}, Volume = {34}, Number = {2}, Pages = {145-179}, Month = {December}, Year = {1998} }
Refer Export Format

%A Wolff-Michael Roth %A Keith Lucas %T From "truth" to "invented reality": A discourse analysis of high school physics students' talk about scientific knowledge %J J. Res. Sci. Teaching %V 34 %N 2 %D December 7, 1998 %P 145-179 %U https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199702)34:2%3C145::AID-TEA4%3E3.0.CO;2-T %O text/html

EndNote Export Format

%0 Journal Article %A Roth, Wolff-Michael %A Lucas, Keith %D December 7, 1998 %T From "truth" to "invented reality": A discourse analysis of high school physics students' talk about scientific knowledge %J J. Res. Sci. Teaching %V 34 %N 2 %P 145-179 %8 December 7, 1998 %U https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2736(199702)34:2%3C145::AID-TEA4%3E3.0.CO;2-T


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