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William Paske and John Renner
We hypothesize that the amount of learning that takes place in a classroom is related to the teaching methodology employed. To test this hypothesis, several forms of examinations have been administered to the nonscience-major students attending physical sciences classes at the University of Oklahoma in an attempt to determine the relative effectiveness of two instructional methodologies which we label Formal Instruction and Concrete Instruction. The results of these studies indicate a need to seriously reevaluate our present approach to teaching these "survey" or "introductory" physics classes designed for the nonscience major.
American Journal of Physics: Volume 45, Issue 9, Pages 851-860
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Record Link
<a href="https://www.compadre.org/portal/items/detail.cfm?ID=2834">Paske, William, and John Renner. "Comparing two forms of instruction in college physics." Am. J. Phys. 45, no. 9, (September 1, 1977): 851-860.</a>
AIP Format
W. Paske and J. Renner, , Am. J. Phys. 45 (9), 851 (1977), WWW Document, (https://doi.org/10.1119/1.11061).
AJP/PRST-PER
W. Paske and J. Renner, Comparing two forms of instruction in college physics, Am. J. Phys. 45 (9), 851 (1977), <https://doi.org/10.1119/1.11061>.
APA Format
Paske, W., & Renner, J. (1977, September 1). Comparing two forms of instruction in college physics. Am. J. Phys., 45(9), 851-860. Retrieved May 3, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.1119/1.11061
Chicago Format
Paske, William, and John Renner. "Comparing two forms of instruction in college physics." Am. J. Phys. 45, no. 9, (September 1, 1977): 851-860, https://doi.org/10.1119/1.11061 (accessed 3 May 2025).
MLA Format
Paske, William, and John Renner. "Comparing two forms of instruction in college physics." Am. J. Phys. 45.9 (1977): 851-860. 3 May 2025 <https://doi.org/10.1119/1.11061>.
BibTeX Export Format
@article{
Author = "William Paske and John Renner",
Title = {Comparing two forms of instruction in college physics},
Journal = {Am. J. Phys.},
Volume = {45},
Number = {9},
Pages = {851-860},
Month = {September},
Year = {1977}
}
Refer Export Format
%A William Paske %A John Renner %T Comparing two forms of instruction in college physics %J Am. J. Phys. %V 45 %N 9 %D September 1, 1977 %P 851-860 %U https://doi.org/10.1119/1.11061 %O text/html
EndNote Export Format
%0 Journal Article %A Paske, William %A Renner, John %D September 1, 1977 %T Comparing two forms of instruction in college physics %J Am. J. Phys. %V 45 %N 9 %P 851-860 %8 September 1, 1977 %U https://doi.org/10.1119/1.11061 Disclaimer: ComPADRE offers citation styles as a guide only. We cannot offer interpretations about citations as this is an automated procedure. Please refer to the style manuals in the Citation Source Information area for clarifications.
Citation Source Information
The AIP Style presented is based on information from the AIP Style Manual. The APA Style presented is based on information from APA Style.org: Electronic References. The Chicago Style presented is based on information from Examples of Chicago-Style Documentation. The MLA Style presented is based on information from the MLA FAQ. |
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