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Collaboration or copying? Student behavior during two-phase exams with individual and team phases
written by Ian D. Beatty
Students take a two-phase exam twice: once individually, and a second time working in teams. Proponents hope that during the team phase, students will discuss, debate, and resolve questions by sharing their reasoning, challenging each other, and reaching consensus. Potential adopters fear that students might uncritically follow the majority answer or mimic one dominant team member. To explore this empirically, I data-mined students' solo- and team-phase responses from the final exams of three different introductory physics courses to construct multiple measures of team dynamics. My results substantiate prior findings that teams do engage in meaningful debate and explore the virtues of various possible answers. The two-phase exam implementation used does not force teams to submit a common answer, allows students to "hedging their bets" for partial credit, and incentivizes helping teammates.
Physics Education Research Conference 2015
Part of the PER Conference series
College Park, MD: July 29-30, 2015
Pages 59-62
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Education Foundations
- Assessment
= Methods
- Behavior
= Social Interaction
Education Practices
- Active Learning
= Cooperative Learning
- Lower Undergraduate
- Reference Material
= Research study
Intended Users Formats Ratings
- Researchers
- application/pdf
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Mirror:
https://doi.org/10.1119/perc.2015…
Access Rights:
Free access
License:
This material is released under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the published article's author(s), title, proceedings citation, and DOI.
Rights Holder:
American Association of Physics Teachers
DOI:
10.1119/perc.2015.pr.010
PACSs:
01.40.Fk
01.50.Kw
01.40.gf
Keywords:
PERC 2015, Two-phase exams, assessment, collaborative learning, group dynamics
Record Creator:
Metadata instance created December 16, 2015 by Lyle Barbato
Record Updated:
December 17, 2015 by Lyle Barbato
Last Update
when Cataloged:
December 18, 2015
Other Collections:

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Record Link
AIP Format
I. Beatty, , presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2015, College Park, MD, 2015, WWW Document, (https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=13835&DocID=4253).
AJP/PRST-PER
I. Beatty, Collaboration or copying? Student behavior during two-phase exams with individual and team phases, presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2015, College Park, MD, 2015, <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=13835&DocID=4253>.
APA Format
Beatty, I. (2015, July 29-30). Collaboration or copying? Student behavior during two-phase exams with individual and team phases. Paper presented at Physics Education Research Conference 2015, College Park, MD. Retrieved April 26, 2024, from https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=13835&DocID=4253
Chicago Format
Beatty, Ian. "Collaboration or copying? Student behavior during two-phase exams with individual and team phases." Paper presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2015, College Park, MD, July 29-30, 2015. https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=13835&DocID=4253 (accessed 26 April 2024).
MLA Format
Beatty, Ian. "Collaboration or copying? Student behavior during two-phase exams with individual and team phases." Physics Education Research Conference 2015. College Park, MD: 2015. 59-62 of PER Conference. 26 Apr. 2024 <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=13835&DocID=4253>.
BibTeX Export Format
@inproceedings{ Author = "Ian Beatty", Title = {Collaboration or copying? Student behavior during two-phase exams with individual and team phases}, BookTitle = {Physics Education Research Conference 2015}, Pages = {59-62}, Address = {College Park, MD}, Series = {PER Conference}, Month = {July 29-30}, Year = {2015} }
Refer Export Format

%A Ian Beatty %T Collaboration or copying? Student behavior during two-phase exams with individual and team phases %S PER Conference %D July 29-30 2015 %P 59-62 %C College Park, MD %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=13835&DocID=4253 %O Physics Education Research Conference 2015 %O July 29-30 %O application/pdf

EndNote Export Format

%0 Conference Proceedings %A Beatty, Ian %D July 29-30 2015 %T Collaboration or copying? Student behavior during two-phase exams with individual and team phases %B Physics Education Research Conference 2015 %C College Park, MD %P 59-62 %S PER Conference %8 July 29-30 %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=13835&DocID=4253


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