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Using Johnson-Laird's cognitive framework of sense-making to characterize engineering students' mental representations in kinematics
written by Bashirah Ibrahim and N. Sanjay Rebello
The study investigates the kinds of mental representations constructed by engineering students at Kansas State University when solving problems in the context of kinematics. A cohort of 19 students completed six non-directed tasks posed in different representational forms (mathematical, linguistic and graphical) requiring the generation of linguistic or mathematical models. Individual interviews were conducted immediately after completing the tasks. Based on the students' actions when solving the problems together with their interview responses, two main profiles emerged from the data. The profiles were then related to Johnson-Laird cognitive framework for inferring about the categories of cognitive structures. The framework proposes three types of internal constructs: propositional representations, mental models and mental images. It is argued that comprehension occurs upon the construction of mental models. However, this study revealed that a majority (11 in 19) of the participants use propositional representation while the remaining students construct a mental image
Physics Education Research Conference 2011
Part of the PER Conference series
Omaha, Nebraska: August 3-4, 2011
Volume 1413, Pages 219-222
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Education Foundations
- Cognition
- Learning Theory
= Representations
- Problem Solving
= Frameworks
= Representational Use
- Lower Undergraduate
- Graduate/Professional
- Reference Material
= Research study
Intended Users Formats Ratings
- Researchers
- application/pdf
- non-digital
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Mirror:
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3680034
Access Rights:
Free access and
Available for purchase
A preprint of the work is available. A hard copy of the PERC 2011 proceedings is available for purchase from the AIP.
Restriction:
© 2011 American Institute of Physics
DOI:
10.1063/1.3680034
NSF Number:
0816207
PACS:
01.40.Fk
Keywords:
PERC 2011, cognitive framework, kinematics, mental representations, problem solving
Record Cloner:
Metadata instance created April 25, 2012 by Lyle Barbato
Record Updated:
May 15, 2012 by Vince Kuo
Last Update
when Cataloged:
February 6, 2012
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Record Link
AIP Format
B. Ibrahim and N. Rebello, , presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2011, Omaha, Nebraska, 2011, WWW Document, (https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=11851&DocID=2702).
AJP/PRST-PER
B. Ibrahim and N. Rebello, Using Johnson-Laird's cognitive framework of sense-making to characterize engineering students' mental representations in kinematics, presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2011, Omaha, Nebraska, 2011, <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=11851&DocID=2702>.
APA Format
Ibrahim, B., & Rebello, N. (2011, August 3-4). Using Johnson-Laird's cognitive framework of sense-making to characterize engineering students' mental representations in kinematics. Paper presented at Physics Education Research Conference 2011, Omaha, Nebraska. Retrieved April 25, 2024, from https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=11851&DocID=2702
Chicago Format
Ibrahim, Bashirah, and N. Sanjay Rebello. "Using Johnson-Laird's cognitive framework of sense-making to characterize engineering students' mental representations in kinematics." Paper presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2011, Omaha, Nebraska, August 3-4, 2011. https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=11851&DocID=2702 (accessed 25 April 2024).
MLA Format
Ibrahim, Bashirah, and N. Sanjay Rebello. "Using Johnson-Laird's cognitive framework of sense-making to characterize engineering students' mental representations in kinematics." Physics Education Research Conference 2011. Omaha, Nebraska: 2011. 219-222 Vol. 1413 of PER Conference. 25 Apr. 2024 <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=11851&DocID=2702>.
BibTeX Export Format
@inproceedings{ Author = "Bashirah Ibrahim and N. Sanjay Rebello", Title = {Using Johnson-Laird's cognitive framework of sense-making to characterize engineering students' mental representations in kinematics}, BookTitle = {Physics Education Research Conference 2011}, Pages = {219-222}, Address = {Omaha, Nebraska}, Series = {PER Conference}, Volume = {1413}, Month = {August 3-4}, Year = {2011} }
Refer Export Format

%A Bashirah Ibrahim %A N. Sanjay Rebello %T Using Johnson-Laird's cognitive framework of sense-making to characterize engineering students' mental representations in kinematics %S PER Conference %V 1413 %D August 3-4 2011 %P 219-222 %C Omaha, Nebraska %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=11851&DocID=2702 %O Physics Education Research Conference 2011 %O August 3-4 %O application/pdf

EndNote Export Format

%0 Conference Proceedings %A Ibrahim, Bashirah %A Rebello, N. Sanjay %D August 3-4 2011 %T Using Johnson-Laird's cognitive framework of sense-making to characterize engineering students' mental representations in kinematics %B Physics Education Research Conference 2011 %C Omaha, Nebraska %V 1413 %P 219-222 %S PER Conference %8 August 3-4 %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=11851&DocID=2702


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