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Physical Review Physics Education Research
written by Stella Teddy Kanyesigye, Jean Uwamahoro, and Imelda Kemeza
This study aimed at analyzing the impact of problem-based learning (PBL) in improving physics students' conceptual understanding of mechanical waves. This study used a quasiexperimental, pretest–post-test control group design with PBL instruction as a teaching intervention. The participants of this study were 239 physics students from 19 secondary schools in Western Uganda. We analyzed data with SPSS Statistics v.23.0 using repeated two-way analysis of variance tests. We found that unlike the superposition of mechanical waves concepts, PBL effectively improves students' understanding of propagation, reflection, and standing waves more than the usual or traditional teaching method. Teachers were recommended to teach with PBL to assess students' difficulties to remedy them and uplift their understanding.
Physical Review Physics Education Research: Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 010140
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Education Foundations
- Achievement
- Behavior
= Social Interaction
- Cognition
= Cognition Development
- Learning Theory
- Problem Solving
= Frameworks
- Sample Population
= Age
- Student Characteristics
= Skills
Education Practices
- Active Learning
= Cooperative Learning
= Inquiry Learning
= Problem Solving
- Learning Environment
General Physics
- Physics Education Research
Optics
- Geometrical Optics
Oscillations & Waves
- Wave Motion
= Interference and Diffraction
= Longitudinal Pulses and Waves
= Reflection, Refraction, Transmission
= Standing Waves
= Transverse Pulses and Waves
- High School
- Reference Material
= Research study
Intended Users Formats Ratings
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- application/pdf
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Access Rights:
Free access
License:
This material is released under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license.
Rights Holder:
American Physical Society
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010140
Keywords:
Constructivism, Social Constructivism, mechanical waves, teacher as facilitator
Record Creator:
Metadata instance created June 28, 2022 by Lyle Barbato
Record Updated:
July 18, 2023 by Caroline Hall
Last Update
when Cataloged:
June 2, 2022
Other Collections:

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AIP Format
S. Kanyesigye, J. Uwamahoro, and I. Kemeza, , Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 18 (1), 010140 (2022), WWW Document, (https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010140).
AJP/PRST-PER
S. Kanyesigye, J. Uwamahoro, and I. Kemeza, Difficulties in understanding mechanical waves: Remediated by problem-based instruction, Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 18 (1), 010140 (2022), <https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010140>.
APA Format
Kanyesigye, S., Uwamahoro, J., & Kemeza, I. (2022, June 2). Difficulties in understanding mechanical waves: Remediated by problem-based instruction. Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res., 18(1), 010140. Retrieved May 2, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010140
Chicago Format
Kanyesigye, S, J. Uwamahoro, and I. Kemeza. "Difficulties in understanding mechanical waves: Remediated by problem-based instruction." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 18, no. 1, (June 2, 2022): 010140, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010140 (accessed 2 May 2025).
MLA Format
Kanyesigye, Stella Teddy, Jean Uwamahoro, and Imelda Kemeza. "Difficulties in understanding mechanical waves: Remediated by problem-based instruction." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 18.1 (2022): 010140. 2 May 2025 <https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010140>.
BibTeX Export Format
@article{ Author = "Stella Teddy Kanyesigye and Jean Uwamahoro and Imelda Kemeza", Title = {Difficulties in understanding mechanical waves: Remediated by problem-based instruction}, Journal = {Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res.}, Volume = {18}, Number = {1}, Pages = {010140}, Month = {June}, Year = {2022} }
Refer Export Format

%A Stella Teddy Kanyesigye %A Jean Uwamahoro %A Imelda Kemeza %T Difficulties in understanding mechanical waves: Remediated by problem-based instruction %J Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. %V 18 %N 1 %D June 2, 2022 %P 010140 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010140 %O application/pdf

EndNote Export Format

%0 Journal Article %A Kanyesigye, Stella Teddy %A Uwamahoro, Jean %A Kemeza, Imelda %D June 2, 2022 %T Difficulties in understanding mechanical waves: Remediated by problem-based instruction %J Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. %V 18 %N 1 %P 010140 %8 June 2, 2022 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010140


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