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written by
Alexander Volfson, Haim Eshach, and Yuval Ben-Abu
This theoretical study introduces the entropy concept into Chi's ontological shift theory. Chi distinguishes between two categories of process phenomena, direct and emergent, and claims that incorrectly considering emergent processes as direct ones is one of the sources of students' robust scientific misconceptions. The present study aims to address the needs of high school and undergraduate physics, chemistry, and engineering students being already familiar with the basics of mechanics and the kinetic molecular theory. Acknowledging the contribution of the ontological shift category theory to improving the learning of science, the present paper aims at taking this theory one step further. We argue that more information about scientific phenomena could be gained if we view direct and emergent phenomena as edges of the same scale level of emergency. We show that entropy can be used to evaluate the level of emergency of physical processes. We believe that interpreting scientific phenomena in terms of level of emergency and entropy might promote students' understanding about the underlying mechanisms explaining these phenomena, as well as about the concept of entropy itself. We provide two pedagogical examples of teaching heat and sound using the level of emergency scale and the entropy concept. We demonstrate analytically in these terms: (a) the development of the heat flow rate equation; and (b) the adiabatic nature of the sound propagation process.
Physical Review Physics Education Research: Volume 15, Issue 1, Pages 010143
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![]() <a href="https://www.compadre.org/portal/items/detail.cfm?ID=15152">Volfson, A, H. Eshach, and Y. Ben-Abu. "Introducing the idea of entropy to the ontological category shift theory for conceptual change: The case of heat and sound." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, no. 1, (June 27, 2019): 010143.</a>
![]() A. Volfson, H. Eshach, and Y. Ben-Abu, , Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15 (1), 010143 (2019), WWW Document, (https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.15.010143).
![]() A. Volfson, H. Eshach, and Y. Ben-Abu, Introducing the idea of entropy to the ontological category shift theory for conceptual change: The case of heat and sound, Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15 (1), 010143 (2019), <https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.15.010143>.
![]() Volfson, A., Eshach, H., & Ben-Abu, Y. (2019, June 27). Introducing the idea of entropy to the ontological category shift theory for conceptual change: The case of heat and sound. Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res., 15(1), 010143. Retrieved May 3, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.15.010143
![]() Volfson, A, H. Eshach, and Y. Ben-Abu. "Introducing the idea of entropy to the ontological category shift theory for conceptual change: The case of heat and sound." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, no. 1, (June 27, 2019): 010143, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.15.010143 (accessed 3 May 2025).
![]() Volfson, Alexander, Haim Eshach, and Yuval Ben-Abu. "Introducing the idea of entropy to the ontological category shift theory for conceptual change: The case of heat and sound." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15.1 (2019): 010143. 3 May 2025 <https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.15.010143>.
![]() @article{
Author = "Alexander Volfson and Haim Eshach and Yuval Ben-Abu",
Title = {Introducing the idea of entropy to the ontological category shift theory for conceptual change: The case of heat and sound},
Journal = {Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res.},
Volume = {15},
Number = {1},
Pages = {010143},
Month = {June},
Year = {2019}
}
![]() %A Alexander Volfson %A Haim Eshach %A Yuval Ben-Abu %T Introducing the idea of entropy to the ontological category shift theory for conceptual change: The case of heat and sound %J Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. %V 15 %N 1 %D June 27, 2019 %P 010143 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.15.010143 %O application/pdf ![]() %0 Journal Article %A Volfson, Alexander %A Eshach, Haim %A Ben-Abu, Yuval %D June 27, 2019 %T Introducing the idea of entropy to the ontological category shift theory for conceptual change: The case of heat and sound %J Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. %V 15 %N 1 %P 010143 %8 June 27, 2019 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.15.010143 Disclaimer: ComPADRE offers citation styles as a guide only. We cannot offer interpretations about citations as this is an automated procedure. Please refer to the style manuals in the Citation Source Information area for clarifications.
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