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Car in a loop with friction
written by Maria Vélez, David Ambrosi Jalón, Diego García Maroto, Mario Gomez Alvarez, and Noé Méndez Hevia
The motion of an object in a loop without friction is a classical example of normal acceleration problems with non-uniform circular motion and of energy conservation laws in Introductory Physics Courses. However, in real life toy car set-ups, friction becomes an important ingredient to determine whether a car will run beyond the top of the loop or not.

This experiment analyzes the motion of a toy car in a loop with a dynamical model that considers the action of three forces: gravity (mg), Normal Force (N) and Friction (FR). A Cartesian coordinate system is used, with its origin at the initial point of the trajectory, at the bottom of the loop. The simulated trajectory obtained with Tracker Dynamic particle (Cartesian) model is compared with the experimental trajectory data from a slow motion video.
1 supplemental document is available
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Classical Mechanics
- Applications of Newton's Laws
= Friction
- Motion in Two Dimensions
= 2D Acceleration
= 2D Velocity
- Newton's Second Law
= Force, Acceleration
- Lower Undergraduate
- High School
- Informal Education
- Instructional Material
= Project
- Audio/Visual
= Movie/Animation
Intended Users Formats Ratings
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- Educators
- video/mp4
- application/pdf
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Access Rights:
Free access
License:
This material is released under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 license.
Rights Holder:
Maria Velez
Keywords:
Friction, Normal Force, non uniform rotation
Record Creator:
Metadata instance created April 26, 2019 by Maria Fraga
Record Updated:
January 23, 2023 by Wolfgang Christian
Last Update
when Cataloged:
April 26, 2019
Other Collections:

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Record Link
AIP Format
M. Vélez, D. Jalón, D. Maroto, M. Alvarez, and N. Hevia, , 2019, WWW Document, (https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15022&DocID=5059).
AJP/PRST-PER
M. Vélez, D. Jalón, D. Maroto, M. Alvarez, and N. Hevia, Car in a loop with friction, 2019, <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15022&DocID=5059>.
APA Format
Vélez, M., Jalón, D., Maroto, D., Alvarez, M., & Hevia, N. (2019). Car in a loop with friction. Retrieved May 3, 2024, from https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15022&DocID=5059
Chicago Format
Vélez, M, D. Jalón, D. Maroto, M. Alvarez, and N. Hevia. "Car in a loop with friction." 2019. https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15022&DocID=5059 (accessed 3 May 2024).
MLA Format
Vélez, Maria, David Ambrosi Jalón, Diego García Maroto, Mario Gomez Alvarez, and Noé Méndez Hevia. Car in a loop with friction. 2019. 3 May 2024 <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15022&DocID=5059>.
BibTeX Export Format
@techreport{ Author = "Maria Vélez and David Ambrosi Jalón and Diego García Maroto and Mario Gomez Alvarez and Noé Méndez Hevia", Title = {Car in a loop with friction}, Month = {April}, Year = {2019} }
Refer Export Format

%A Maria Vélez %A David Ambrosi Jalón %A Diego García Maroto %A Mario Gomez Alvarez %A Noé Méndez Hevia %T Car in a loop with friction %D April 26, 2019 %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15022&DocID=5059 %O video/mp4

EndNote Export Format

%0 Report %A Vélez, Maria %A Jalón, David Ambrosi %A Maroto, Diego García %A Alvarez, Mario Gomez %A Hevia, Noé Méndez %D April 26, 2019 %T Car in a loop with friction %8 April 26, 2019 %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15022&DocID=5059


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Car in a loop with friction:

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