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supported by the National Science Foundation
educational validator: John Belcher
technical implementer: Andrew McKinney
published by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
This is a step-by-step Java simulation on electrostatic induction, showing how it is possible to charge a conductor without direct contact. A conductor is placed in close proximity to a charged object (the user controls amount of charge from -200 to 200.) The applet then simulates the process of charge separation within the conductor. Click on "Ground" and watch charges of the same sign flow away. Then click on "Unground" to see that the conductor is now charged, and has the opposite sign of the original object.

EDITOR'S NOTE: This simulation offers students a particularly rich experience. At any time, they may view the changing electric field as a "grass seeds" representation or as electric potential lines. Clicking and dragging anywhere within the field will allow a 3-D view of the system.

This item is part of a collection of visualizations developed by the MIT TEAL project to supplement an introductory course in calculus-based electricity and magnetism.

Please note that this resource requires Java Applet Plug-in.

Please note that this resource requires Java (JRE).
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Electricity & Magnetism
- Electric Fields and Potential
= Electrostatic Potential and Potential Energy
- Electrostatics
= Induced Charge
- High School
- Lower Undergraduate
- Instructional Material
= Interactive Simulation
Appropriate Courses Categories Ratings
- Physics First
- Conceptual Physics
- Algebra-based Physics
- AP Physics
- Activity
- New teachers
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Intended Users:
Learner
Educator
Formats:
application/java
text/html
Access Rights:
Free access
License:
This material is released under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license.
Rights Holder:
MIT Open Courseware (OCW): http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/web/terms/terms/index.htm
Keywords:
Coulomb, Coulomb force, Pauli force, electric field, electric potential, electrostatic induction, interactive simulations, representations, visualization
Record Cloner:
Metadata instance created April 15, 2010 by Caroline Hall
Record Updated:
April 15, 2010 by Caroline Hall
Last Update
when Cataloged:
May 2, 2008
Other Collections:

This resource is part of a Physics Front Topical Unit.


Topic: "Static" Electricity
Unit Title: Electrostatic Induction

This Java simulation from MIT is one of our top choices to model the process of electrostatic induction. It breaks the process down into steps: charge separation within the conductor, grounding of charge, and ungrounding. It gives students an especially rich experience, as they can observe the changing electric field as "grass seeds", electric potential lines, or in a 3D view.

Link to Unit:
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Record Link
AIP Format
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 2004), WWW Document, (http://web.mit.edu/8.02t/www/802TEAL3D/visualizations/electrostatics/chargebyinduction/chargebyinduction.htm).
AJP/PRST-PER
MIT Physics 8.02: Electrostatics - Charging by Induction (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 2004), <http://web.mit.edu/8.02t/www/802TEAL3D/visualizations/electrostatics/chargebyinduction/chargebyinduction.htm>.
APA Format
MIT Physics 8.02: Electrostatics - Charging by Induction. (2008, May 2). Retrieved October 7, 2024, from Massachusetts Institute of Technology: http://web.mit.edu/8.02t/www/802TEAL3D/visualizations/electrostatics/chargebyinduction/chargebyinduction.htm
Chicago Format
National Science Foundation. MIT Physics 8.02: Electrostatics - Charging by Induction. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, May 2, 2008. http://web.mit.edu/8.02t/www/802TEAL3D/visualizations/electrostatics/chargebyinduction/chargebyinduction.htm (accessed 7 October 2024).
MLA Format
MIT Physics 8.02: Electrostatics - Charging by Induction. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. 2 May 2008. National Science Foundation. 7 Oct. 2024 <http://web.mit.edu/8.02t/www/802TEAL3D/visualizations/electrostatics/chargebyinduction/chargebyinduction.htm>.
BibTeX Export Format
@misc{ Title = {MIT Physics 8.02: Electrostatics - Charging by Induction}, Publisher = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology}, Volume = {2024}, Number = {7 October 2024}, Month = {May 2, 2008}, Year = {2004} }
Refer Export Format

%T MIT Physics 8.02: Electrostatics - Charging by Induction %D May 2, 2008 %I Massachusetts Institute of Technology %C Cambridge %U http://web.mit.edu/8.02t/www/802TEAL3D/visualizations/electrostatics/chargebyinduction/chargebyinduction.htm %O application/java

EndNote Export Format

%0 Electronic Source %D May 2, 2008 %T MIT Physics 8.02: Electrostatics - Charging by Induction %I Massachusetts Institute of Technology %V 2024 %N 7 October 2024 %8 May 2, 2008 %9 application/java %U http://web.mit.edu/8.02t/www/802TEAL3D/visualizations/electrostatics/chargebyinduction/chargebyinduction.htm


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MIT Physics 8.02: Electrostatics - Charging by Induction:

Supplements The Physics Classroom: Charging by Induction

A detailed tutorial for high school students that explains the concepts behind electrostatic induction, charge polarization, conservation of charge, and the importance of grounding.

relation by Caroline Hall

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