It's not just the writing: Designing science notebooks to engage youth in informal environments
Informal science education programs are often designed to engage youth in scientific practices in a fun, interactive manner that supports development of science identities, often through the inclusion of opportunities to engage with science communication practices. This study examines youth engagement with science communication practices in one informal physics program over the course of two semesters. In this program, youth participants perform experiments alongside adult mentors and document their experiences in science notebooks. We find that shifting the format of the notebook pages away from school-like lines and towards more flexibility of style of communication with a greater emphasis on learning new science vocabulary impacts how often youth engage with communication in the program as well as how they explain, discuss, and express their scientific findings. These results suggest that providing more flexible formatting for science communication may facilitate engagement and opportunities for science identity development among youth participants.
Physics Education Research Conference 2024
Part of the PER Conference series Boston, MA: July 10-11, 2024 Pages 84-89
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![]() <a href="https://www.compadre.org/portal/items/detail.cfm?ID=16876">Cash, C, N. Finkelstein, and J. Hoehn. "It's not just the writing: Designing science notebooks to engage youth in informal environments." Paper presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2024, Boston, MA, July 10-11, 2024.</a>
![]() C. Cash, N. Finkelstein, and J. Hoehn, , presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2024, Boston, MA, 2024, WWW Document, (https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16876&DocID=5943).
![]() C. Cash, N. Finkelstein, and J. Hoehn, It's not just the writing: Designing science notebooks to engage youth in informal environments, presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2024, Boston, MA, 2024, <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16876&DocID=5943>.
![]() Cash, C., Finkelstein, N., & Hoehn, J. (2024, July 10-11). It's not just the writing: Designing science notebooks to engage youth in informal environments. Paper presented at Physics Education Research Conference 2024, Boston, MA. Retrieved July 20, 2025, from https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16876&DocID=5943
![]() Cash, C, N. Finkelstein, and J. Hoehn. "It's not just the writing: Designing science notebooks to engage youth in informal environments." Paper presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2024, Boston, MA, July 10-11, 2024. https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16876&DocID=5943 (accessed 20 July 2025).
![]() Cash, Cai E., Noah Finkelstein, and Jessica R. Hoehn. "It's not just the writing: Designing science notebooks to engage youth in informal environments." Physics Education Research Conference 2024. Boston, MA: 2024. 84-89 of PER Conference. 20 July 2025 <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16876&DocID=5943>.
![]() @inproceedings{
Author = "Cai E. Cash and Noah Finkelstein and Jessica R. Hoehn",
Title = {It's not just the writing: Designing science notebooks to engage youth in informal environments},
BookTitle = {Physics Education Research Conference 2024},
Pages = {84-89},
Address = {Boston, MA},
Series = {PER Conference},
Month = {July 10-11},
Year = {2024}
}
![]() %A Cai E. Cash %A Noah Finkelstein %A Jessica R. Hoehn %T It's not just the writing: Designing science notebooks to engage youth in informal environments %S PER Conference %D July 10-11 2024 %P 84-89 %C Boston, MA %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16876&DocID=5943 %O Physics Education Research Conference 2024 %O July 10-11 %O application/pdf ![]() %0 Conference Proceedings %A Cash, Cai E. %A Finkelstein, Noah %A Hoehn, Jessica R. %D July 10-11 2024 %T It's not just the writing: Designing science notebooks to engage youth in informal environments %B Physics Education Research Conference 2024 %C Boston, MA %P 84-89 %S PER Conference %8 July 10-11 %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16876&DocID=5943 Disclaimer: ComPADRE offers citation styles as a guide only. We cannot offer interpretations about citations as this is an automated procedure. Please refer to the style manuals in the Citation Source Information area for clarifications.
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