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written by
Benjamin W. Dreyfus, Ayush Gupta, and Edward F. Redish
Energy is an abstract science concept, so the ways that we think and talk about energy rely heavily on ontological metaphors: metaphors for what kind of thing energy is. Two commonly used ontological metaphors for energy are energy as a substance and energy as a vertical location. Our previous work has demonstrated that students and experts can productively use both the substance and location ontologies for energy. In this paper, we use Fauconnier and Turner's conceptual blending framework to demonstrate that experts and novices can successfully blend the substance and location ontologies into a coherent mental model in order to reason about energy. Our data come from classroom recordings of a physics professor teaching a physics course for the life sciences, and from an interview with an undergraduate student in that course. We analyze these data using predicate analysis and gesture analysis, looking at verbal utterances, gestures, and the interaction between them. This analysis yields evidence that the speakers are blending the substance and location ontologies into a single blended mental space.
International Journal of Science Education: Volume 37, Issue 5-6, Pages 812-838
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![]() <a href="https://www.compadre.org/portal/items/detail.cfm?ID=16474">Dreyfus, B, A. Gupta, and E. Redish. "Applying Conceptual Blending to Model Coordinated Use of Multiple Ontological Metaphors." Int. J. Sci. Educ. 37, no. 5-6, (April 7, 2015): 812-838.</a>
![]() B. Dreyfus, A. Gupta, and E. Redish, , Int. J. Sci. Educ. 37 (5-6), 812 (2015), WWW Document, (https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2015.1025306).
![]() B. Dreyfus, A. Gupta, and E. Redish, Applying Conceptual Blending to Model Coordinated Use of Multiple Ontological Metaphors, Int. J. Sci. Educ. 37 (5-6), 812 (2015), <https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2015.1025306>.
![]() Dreyfus, B., Gupta, A., & Redish, E. (2015, April 7). Applying Conceptual Blending to Model Coordinated Use of Multiple Ontological Metaphors. Int. J. Sci. Educ., 37(5-6), 812-838. Retrieved March 26, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2015.1025306
![]() Dreyfus, B, A. Gupta, and E. Redish. "Applying Conceptual Blending to Model Coordinated Use of Multiple Ontological Metaphors." Int. J. Sci. Educ. 37, no. 5-6, (April 7, 2015): 812-838, https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2015.1025306 (accessed 26 March 2025).
![]() Dreyfus, Benjamin, Ayush Gupta, and Edward F. Redish. "Applying Conceptual Blending to Model Coordinated Use of Multiple Ontological Metaphors." Int. J. Sci. Educ. 37.5-6 (2015): 812-838. 26 Mar. 2025 <https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2015.1025306>.
![]() @article{
Author = "Benjamin Dreyfus and Ayush Gupta and Edward F. Redish",
Title = {Applying Conceptual Blending to Model Coordinated Use of Multiple Ontological Metaphors},
Journal = {Int. J. Sci. Educ.},
Volume = {37},
Number = {5-6},
Pages = {812-838},
Month = {April},
Year = {2015}
}
![]() %A Benjamin Dreyfus %A Ayush Gupta %A Edward F. Redish %T Applying Conceptual Blending to Model Coordinated Use of Multiple Ontological Metaphors %J Int. J. Sci. Educ. %V 37 %N 5-6 %D April 7, 2015 %P 812-838 %U https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2015.1025306 %O application/pdf ![]() %0 Journal Article %A Dreyfus, Benjamin %A Gupta, Ayush %A Redish, Edward F. %D April 7, 2015 %T Applying Conceptual Blending to Model Coordinated Use of Multiple Ontological Metaphors %J Int. J. Sci. Educ. %V 37 %N 5-6 %P 812-838 %8 April 7, 2015 %U https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2015.1025306 Disclaimer: ComPADRE offers citation styles as a guide only. We cannot offer interpretations about citations as this is an automated procedure. Please refer to the style manuals in the Citation Source Information area for clarifications.
Citation Source Information
The AIP Style presented is based on information from the AIP Style Manual. The APA Style presented is based on information from APA Style.org: Electronic References. The Chicago Style presented is based on information from Examples of Chicago-Style Documentation. The MLA Style presented is based on information from the MLA FAQ. Applying Conceptual Blending to Model Coordinated Use of Multiple Ontological Metaphors:
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