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Journal of Chemical Education

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written by Andrew Karatjas
Student self-assessment surveys were used to assess student self-awareness in second-year organic chemistry courses. Surveys were given after examinations in the courses. Students that performed well on exams accurately predicted their exam scores. However, students who did poorly were significantly off-base in their predictions. These findings indicate supportive evidence of the Kruger–Dunning effect, a cognitive bias whereby people with low ability, expertise, or experience regarding a certain type of a task or area of knowledge tend to overestimate their ability or knowledge. In our study, students who did well on exams knew that they were well prepared, while students who did not do well seemed to be unaware before taking the examination that they were not adequately prepared.
Journal of Chemical Education: Volume 90, Issue 8, Pages 1096-1099
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Education Foundations
- Assessment
= Self Assessment
- Behavior
- Sample Population
- Student Characteristics
= Ability
= Affect
= Skills
Other Sciences
- Chemistry
- Lower Undergraduate
- Reference Material
= Research study
Intended Users Formats Ratings
- Educators
- Administrators
- Researchers
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© 2013 ACS Publications
DOI:
10.1021/ed400037p
Keywords:
metacognition, self-awareness
Record Creator:
Metadata instance created July 6, 2022 by Lauren Bauman
Record Updated:
September 15, 2022 by Caroline Hall
Last Update
when Cataloged:
June 28, 2013
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Record Link
AIP Format
A. Karatjas, , J. Chem. Educ. 90 (8), 1096 (2013), WWW Document, (https://doi.org/10.1021/ed400037p).
AJP/PRST-PER
A. Karatjas, Comparing College Students’ Self-Assessment of Knowledge in Organic Chemistry to Their Actual Performance, J. Chem. Educ. 90 (8), 1096 (2013), <https://doi.org/10.1021/ed400037p>.
APA Format
Karatjas, A. (2013, June 28). Comparing College Students’ Self-Assessment of Knowledge in Organic Chemistry to Their Actual Performance. J. Chem. Educ., 90(8), 1096-1099. Retrieved December 7, 2023, from https://doi.org/10.1021/ed400037p
Chicago Format
Karatjas, Andrew. "Comparing College Students’ Self-Assessment of Knowledge in Organic Chemistry to Their Actual Performance." J. Chem. Educ. 90, no. 8, (June 28, 2013): 1096-1099, https://doi.org/10.1021/ed400037p (accessed 7 December 2023).
MLA Format
Karatjas, Andrew. "Comparing College Students’ Self-Assessment of Knowledge in Organic Chemistry to Their Actual Performance." J. Chem. Educ. 90.8 (2013): 1096-1099. 7 Dec. 2023 <https://doi.org/10.1021/ed400037p>.
BibTeX Export Format
@article{ Author = "Andrew Karatjas", Title = {Comparing College Students’ Self-Assessment of Knowledge in Organic Chemistry to Their Actual Performance}, Journal = {J. Chem. Educ.}, Volume = {90}, Number = {8}, Pages = {1096-1099}, Month = {June}, Year = {2013} }
Refer Export Format

%A Andrew Karatjas %T Comparing College Students' Self-Assessment of Knowledge in Organic Chemistry to Their Actual Performance %J J. Chem. Educ. %V 90 %N 8 %D June 28, 2013 %P 1096-1099 %U https://doi.org/10.1021/ed400037p %O text/html

EndNote Export Format

%0 Journal Article %A Karatjas, Andrew %D June 28, 2013 %T Comparing College Students' Self-Assessment of Knowledge in Organic Chemistry to Their Actual Performance %J J. Chem. Educ. %V 90 %N 8 %P 1096-1099 %8 June 28, 2013 %U https://doi.org/10.1021/ed400037p


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