The Astronomy Center has provided educational resources to introductory astronomy educators since 2003. Over the past 20 years, the rapid pace of discovery has rendered some of our linked resources obsolete. Thus, the Astronomy Center will be decommissioned on March 1, 2022. Our highest quality resources will be retained on ComPADRE.org.
published by
the European Space Research & Technology Centre
This web page provides milestones of the European Space Agencies first space probe to the moon. The ESA's ion driven SMART-1 probe entered lunar orbit on 2004 Nov 16 after an 80 million kilometer, 13 month journey. The mission ended on September 3, 2006. Mission and spacecraft details, as well as images, are provided.
<a href="https://www.compadre.org/astronomy/items/detail.cfm?ID=1994">European Space Research & Technology Centre. ESA: SMART-1. Noordwijk ZH: European Space Research & Technology Centre, October 10, 2007.</a>
European Space Research & Technology Centre. ESA: SMART-1. Noordwijk ZH: European Space Research & Technology Centre, October 10, 2007. https://sci.esa.int/web/smart-1/ (accessed 12 February 2026).
@misc{
Title = {ESA: SMART-1},
Publisher = {European Space Research & Technology Centre},
Volume = {2026},
Number = {12 February 2026},
Month = {October 10, 2007},
Year = {2000}
}
%0 Electronic Source %D October 10, 2007 %T ESA: SMART-1 %I European Space Research & Technology Centre %V 2026 %N 12 February 2026 %8 October 10, 2007 %9 text/html %U https://sci.esa.int/web/smart-1/
Disclaimer: ComPADRE offers citation styles as a guide only. We cannot offer interpretations about citations as this is an automated procedure. Please refer to the style manuals in the Citation Source Information area for clarifications.