written by
Andrew Fraknoi
This annotated guide on scientific ideas about communicating with alien civilizations is part of the education web pages of the nonprofit Astronomical Society of the Pacific. As scientists continue to search for radio messages from intelligent life among the stars, serious interdisciplinary work is being done on the form that messages might take between civilizations that may not only have different languages, but even different biology. In this resource guide, over 50 different books, articles, and web sites help readers
examine the issues of extra-terrestrial communication from the perspective of astronomy, linguistics, psychology, and computer programming. Most of the resources are written for non-specialists. Several of the web sites have interactive features for designing and decoding messages.
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Record Link
<a href="https://www.compadre.org/portal/items/detail.cfm?ID=2009">Fraknoi, Andrew. Cosmic Decoders: Exchanging Messages with Alien Civilizations. 2004.</a>
AIP Format
A. Fraknoi, (2004), WWW Document, (http://web.archive.org/web/20190601142800/https://www.astrosociety.org/edu/family/resources/seti.html).
AJP/PRST-PER
A. Fraknoi, Cosmic Decoders: Exchanging Messages with Alien Civilizations (2004), <http://web.archive.org/web/20190601142800/https://www.astrosociety.org/edu/family/resources/seti.html>.
APA Format
Fraknoi, A. (2004). Cosmic Decoders: Exchanging Messages with Alien Civilizations. Retrieved April 25, 2024, from http://web.archive.org/web/20190601142800/https://www.astrosociety.org/edu/family/resources/seti.html
Chicago Format
Fraknoi, Andrew. Cosmic Decoders: Exchanging Messages with Alien Civilizations. 2004. http://web.archive.org/web/20190601142800/https://www.astrosociety.org/edu/family/resources/seti.html (accessed 25 April 2024).
MLA Format
Fraknoi, Andrew. Cosmic Decoders: Exchanging Messages with Alien Civilizations. 2004. 25 Apr. 2024 <http://web.archive.org/web/20190601142800/https://www.astrosociety.org/edu/family/resources/seti.html>.
BibTeX Export Format
@misc{
Author = "Andrew Fraknoi",
Title = {Cosmic Decoders: Exchanging Messages with Alien Civilizations},
Volume = {2024},
Number = {25 April 2024},
Year = {2004}
}
Refer Export Format
%A Andrew Fraknoi %T Cosmic Decoders: Exchanging Messages with Alien Civilizations %D 2004 %U http://web.archive.org/web/20190601142800/https://www.astrosociety.org/edu/family/resources/seti.html %O text/html
EndNote Export Format
%0 Electronic Source %A Fraknoi, Andrew %D 2004 %T Cosmic Decoders: Exchanging Messages with Alien Civilizations %V 2024 %N 25 April 2024 %9 text/html %U http://web.archive.org/web/20190601142800/https://www.astrosociety.org/edu/family/resources/seti.html Disclaimer: ComPADRE offers citation styles as a guide only. We cannot offer interpretations about citations as this is an automated procedure. Please refer to the style manuals in the Citation Source Information area for clarifications.
Citation Source Information
The AIP Style presented is based on information from the AIP Style Manual. The APA Style presented is based on information from APA Style.org: Electronic References. The Chicago Style presented is based on information from Examples of Chicago-Style Documentation. The MLA Style presented is based on information from the MLA FAQ. |