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published by the WGBH Educational Foundation
This interactive activity from NOVA describes the crystalline structure of metal and uses animations to illustrate the molecular changes that occur when a metallic substance is bent, heated, or otherwise changed by external forces. It also explores the three main types of bonds that bind atoms together: metallic, ionic, and covalent. It is appropriate for grades 8-12.

Please note that this resource requires Flash.
Subjects Levels Resource Types
General Physics
- Properties of Matter
Modern Physics
- Atomic Physics
= Electron Properties
Other Sciences
- Chemistry
- High School
- Middle School
- Informal Education
- Instructional Material
= Activity
= Interactive Simulation
= Tutorial
- Audio/Visual
= Movie/Animation
Intended Users Formats Ratings
- Learners
- Educators
- application/flash
- text/html
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Access Rights:
Free access
Unlimited access to Teachers' Domain and to ChemThink require registration, which is cost-free for both teachers and students.
Restriction:
© 2008 NOVA
Keywords:
chemical bond animation, covalent bond, crystalline structure, electron sharing, ionic bond, metallic bond, metallic crystal, metals
Record Cloner:
Metadata instance created August 16, 2011 by Caroline Hall
Record Updated:
August 19, 2020 by Lyle Barbato
Last Update
when Cataloged:
December 30, 2009
Other Collections:

AAAS Benchmark Alignments (2008 Version)

4. The Physical Setting

4D. The Structure of Matter
  • 6-8: 4D/M1a. All matter is made up of atoms, which are far too small to see directly through a microscope.
  • 6-8: 4D/M1cd. Atoms may link together in well-defined molecules, or may be packed together in crystal patterns. Different arrangements of atoms into groups compose all substances and determine the characteristic properties of substances.
  • 6-8: 4D/M6a. There are groups of elements that have similar properties, including highly reactive metals, less-reactive metals, highly reactive nonmetals (such as chlorine, fluorine, and oxygen), and some almost completely nonreactive gases (such as helium and neon).
  • 9-12: 4D/H7a. Atoms often join with one another in various combinations in distinct molecules or in repeating three-dimensional crystal patterns.

8. The Designed World

8B. Materials and Manufacturing
  • 9-12: 8B/H4. Increased knowledge of the properties of particular molecular structures helps in the design and synthesis of new materials for special purposes.

11. Common Themes

11B. Models
  • 6-8: 11B/M1. Models are often used to think about processes that happen too slowly, too quickly, or on too small a scale to observe directly. They are also used for processes that are too vast, too complex, or too dangerous to study.
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Record Link
AIP Format
(WGBH Educational Foundation, Boston, 2008), WWW Document, (https://oeta.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/phy03.sci.phys.matter.metal/the-structure-of-metal/).
AJP/PRST-PER
PBS LearningMedia: The Structure of Metal (WGBH Educational Foundation, Boston, 2008), <https://oeta.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/phy03.sci.phys.matter.metal/the-structure-of-metal/>.
APA Format
PBS LearningMedia: The Structure of Metal. (2009, December 30). Retrieved April 24, 2024, from WGBH Educational Foundation: https://oeta.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/phy03.sci.phys.matter.metal/the-structure-of-metal/
Chicago Format
WGBH Educational Foundation. PBS LearningMedia: The Structure of Metal. Boston: WGBH Educational Foundation, December 30, 2009. https://oeta.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/phy03.sci.phys.matter.metal/the-structure-of-metal/ (accessed 24 April 2024).
MLA Format
PBS LearningMedia: The Structure of Metal. Boston: WGBH Educational Foundation, 2008. 30 Dec. 2009. 24 Apr. 2024 <https://oeta.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/phy03.sci.phys.matter.metal/the-structure-of-metal/>.
BibTeX Export Format
@misc{ Title = {PBS LearningMedia: The Structure of Metal}, Publisher = {WGBH Educational Foundation}, Volume = {2024}, Number = {24 April 2024}, Month = {December 30, 2009}, Year = {2008} }
Refer Export Format

%T PBS LearningMedia: The Structure of Metal %D December 30, 2009 %I WGBH Educational Foundation %C Boston %U https://oeta.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/phy03.sci.phys.matter.metal/the-structure-of-metal/ %O application/flash

EndNote Export Format

%0 Electronic Source %D December 30, 2009 %T PBS LearningMedia: The Structure of Metal %I WGBH Educational Foundation %V 2024 %N 24 April 2024 %8 December 30, 2009 %9 application/flash %U https://oeta.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/phy03.sci.phys.matter.metal/the-structure-of-metal/


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Citation Source Information

The AIP Style presented is based on information from the AIP Style Manual.

The APA Style presented is based on information from APA Style.org: Electronic References.

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PBS LearningMedia: The Structure of Metal:

Same topic as Practical Physics: A Model of Vibrating Atoms in a Solid

A classroom activity in which learners construct a "wobbly" model of a crystalline array to explore chemical bonds as analogous to a stretched or compressed spring.

relation by Caroline Hall

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